Benefits of Breastfeeding for the Infant/Young Child
- Breast milk saves infants' lives.
- It is a whole food for the infant and contains all the needed nutrients for his/her first 6 months in balanced proportions and sufficient quantities.
- It promotes adequate growth and development, thus preventing stunting.
- It is always clean.
- It contains antibodies that protect against diseases, especially against diarrhoea and respiratory infections.
- It is always ready and at the right temperature.
- It is easy to digest. Nutrients are well absorbed.
- It protects against allergies. Breast milk antibodies protect the baby's gut preventing harmful substances from passing into the blood.
- It contains enough water for the baby's needs (87% of water and minerals).
- It helps jaw and teeth development; suckling develops facial muscles.
- Frequent skin-to-skin contact between mother and infant leads to better psychomotor, emotional and social development of the infant.
- The infant benefits from the colostrum, which protects him/her from disease. The colostrum acts as a laxative cleaning the infant's stomach.


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